Vintage Sci Fi: Book No.28

vintage-sf-badgeNo.28 Dragonflight by Anne McCaffrey

As part of Vintage Sci Fi month being hosted by Little Red Reviewer I’ve given myself a small challenge to post a vintage book each day – one that I’ve read – and to highlight some of the covers.   Today’s choice is : Dragonflight by Anne McCaffrey.   First published in 1968 two of the short stories that make up the first book made McCaffrey the first woman to win a Huge or Nebula Award.

Let’s look at covers.  Starting with a first edition:

First edition5.jpg

1968 Del Rey:

Ballantine 1968

1970 Corgi:

1970Corgi

1986 Ballantine:

1968 Pern

1997 Del Rey:

1997 Del Rey.jpg

 

 

Dragonflight by Anne McCaffrey

This month I read the first in Anne McCaffrey’s Dragonriders of Pern series as part of a readalong.  This was a win/win for me as it allows me to actually achieve three goals in one.  Firstly, vintage sci fi – currently being hosted by Andrea at the Little Red Reviewer.  Two, it counts as an entry for my Sci Fi reading experience being hosted by Carl at Stainless Steel Droppings not to mention being involved in some really good discussion and (c), as Anne McCaffrey is a ‘new to me female author’ I’m submitting my review as part of the year long experience being hosted by Worlds Without End, the Women of Genre Fiction Reading Challenge. Details here.  There may be slight spoilers contained within.

I don’t know whether this series really needs any introduction so I’ll be fairly brief.  The setting is Pern.  The feeling is mediaeval.  The fantasy elements involve dragons and the sci fi elements surround the planet that orbits Pern and on a cyclical basis drops Threads that pose a real threat to the survival of the planet.

The story involves a number of characters but the two primary characters are Lessa and F’Lax.  Lessa is the only surviving member of a noble family – the rest having been killed when Fax took over Ruatha Hold.  Lessa manages to survive by disguising herself as a drudge and working in the castle.  She plans revenge and isn’t afraid to wait out the years in order to achieve it.  At this point it’s fairly obvious that Lessa is more than she at first seems.  She has managed to befriend the watch-weyr and she also has the ability to use magic in a way that alters people’s perception or encourages them to behave in the way that Lessa wishes.

Lessa first encounters F’Lax when he is on a routine scouting mission looking for women to take back to Benden Weyr to imprint with the new queen dragon that is shortly due to hatch.  Lessa is persuaded to return with him to become a Weyrwoman.

Now, there’s obviously more to the story than that, the threat from the threads poses an imminent danger and yet F’lax and Lessa have a difficult time convincing anyone of the fact – it’s been a few hundred years since the last threads were eliminated and the people of Pern have become complacent.  They’ve let their traditions slip.  They no longer sing the songs that repeat their history and the valuable lessons they need to be aware of.  And, on top of that, they resent having to provide tithes to the Weyr – which I suppose stands to reason in their minds – providing food and other provisions for dragonriders and their dragons with their insatiable appetites when they basically seem to do very little to earn it.  And, to add to the dilema, during the last Thread attack there were six Weyrs to help defeat the enemy – only one of those Weyrs is still occupied.  The others are empty – a grim reminder of the fact that they are no longer needed.

So, that’s a flavour of the story, the set up and what’s to come.

I understand that this book was a coming together of two novellas by the author and having discovered this fact it does make sense.  There does feel like a divide and for my part I confess that I enjoyed the second part of the story more than the first.  I certainly didn’t dislike the first part, I thought it was a good introduction to the world and the characters.  We became aware of the psychic abilities between the riders and the dragons and we witnessed Lessa’s bonding with the new female queen.  However, at that point, whilst I loved the dragons, I wasn’t really convinced about either of the two main characters.  F’Lax comes across as quite, how to put this, well, frankly a bit sexist.  He doesn’t give Lessa any clue about what’s going on, he acts like it’s only a matter of time before she succumbs to his sexual prowess and can’t seem to understand why she isn’t falling around at his feet in a permanent swoon.  I mean he frankly does get on my nerves a little bit at this part of the story!  Then there’s the full ‘thing’ with the rape!  I really did struggle to believe that McCaffrey wrote that into the story – in fact I was struggling to believe that a female had really written it (okay, just to clarify – not that a female author wrote about rape but more that a female author came up with this particular element of the story which was basically intrinsic to the lives of the dragonriders)!  Then we have Lessa, who I like, but acts sometimes like a real brat.  She rushes into situations and frankly sometimes causes a bigger mess than would otherwise have been the case with her hasty actions.  Then, I had a bit of a moment.  Okay.  This isn’t our world.  The way these people are acting is natural for them – they’re on a different planet that was colonised long ago, so I needed a bit of a wake up call – this isn’t the planet Earth and these people are not bound by the same conventions or niceties as we are.  They have dragons, psychic dragons no less!  So, having gotten over myself a little bit I found it a bit easier to chill with my reading.

Then the second half, I thought, really came into it’s own.  We started to get a better feel for the motivations of F’Lax and the responsibilities that he takes so seriously.  Okay, he doesn’t always explain himself but I guess he doesn’t really have the time.  He cares, really cares, about his Weyr.  He cares for his riders, his dragon, and eventually, in spite of his best attempts to hide it, he really cares for Lessa (he just doesn’t want to show it and be perceived as weak).  Then we have Lessa.  She’s spent years growing up with no love or family support.  She’s secretive and only really trusts herself plus she’s headstrong and doesn’t like to take orders.  But, we eventually see a different side to her also.  She starts to fit into the Weyr.  She’s still frustrated but I think that’s understandable given that she’s such a strong character living in a very male orientated world.

What I really liked was the way that McCaffrey hands something to us in a way that we don’t even realise she’s even doing it!  She takes this young woman, who is totally out of place and really in a quite male dominated world but then turns it so she becomes such a significant figure – and she really does this in a very low key way.  Lessa is the one who discovers the time travel ability.  Lessa uncovers the secret of the Weyrs and Lessa is the one who manages to come up with the eventual solution – a solution which leaves F’lax at home fretting over her welfare and whereabouts.  You really do have to hand it to her for the subtlety she uses here.  She also managed to totally pull a blinder as I never saw the eventual outcome coming at all (in terms of the other Weyrs).

Would I really call this sci-fi.  I don’t know.  I haven’t read a lot of sci fi so others can probably better judge.  However, I think the sci fi is very light (that’s about the best description I can come up with).  I like to think of this as a fantasy/sci fi fusion.  If you’ve read Feist’s Riftwar saga then you’ll know what I have in mind.

The other really interesting thing with this read was it really made me aware of the difference in writing styles from when this was written to present day.  Fortunately for this series there is very little to age the characters or story.  As I mentioned it has a mediaeval feel and there’s no high tech gadgets that would now feel dated.  McCaffrey also veers away from indulging in different terminology or words which can sometimes feel a little bit forced.  But, even with that there is a definite different feel which I suppose is inevitable.  I just find it interesting and is a good example of how speech, writing styles and ideas change so much in what is really a relatively short period of time.  I also thought it was really interesting to look at the nature of the threat in the story – it’s an environmental threat which seems a lot more relevant for us now.  I don’t know whether McCaffrey had reasons for believing that environmental threats would become so real but her incorporation of this into the story is really clever.  There is no army attack, no little green men, but it makes the threat no less real to the planet.  She steps out of the major battle scenario the likes of which we see in Tolkien and brings to us a different type of enemy than we’re used to dealing with.

On the whole, I enjoyed reading McCaffrey, certainly enough to move onto the next story set on Pern.  I thought this established a really good base for future novels and once I got over my own concerns about right and wrong which weren’t really pertinent to this time and place I was able to become a lot more absorbed and appreciate what the author eventually achieved.

I think this is another of those experiences where if you read this when it was released you would probably be absolutely bowled over and I can see why so many people adore the books.  Thankfully I was able to put my ‘look at this from another perspective’ glasses on and read it in the vein it was intended.  Good for me!

Dragonflight readalong conclusion, Anne McCaffrey

Today is the conclusion of the Dragonflight readalong being hosted by Carl over at Stainless Steel Droppings.  This has been an interesting book split really into almost two halves.  The first introduces us to Pern and it’s inhabitants and dragons.  The second half brings us something a little more unusual in terms of stepping outside of the realms of fantasy and into the realms of sci fi.  If you haven’t read this book already the following post will include spoilers.

1.  The Threads are further explored and become very much the focal point in parts 3 and 4 of Dragonflight.  What are your thoughts on the Threads in general and how do you feel these worked as an enemy vs. the traditional enemies you see in SFF novels?

They almost don’t feel like an enemy.  They’re not, after all, coming onto the planet and attacking people (as in swords and bombs, etc) – they’re just like some sort of alien plant life and maybe these threads are always shedded from the planet and if they land somewhere and grow root then all well and good – just like natural plant life, seeds from trees, spores from ferns and fungus.  In a way it all seems much more natural and not like some nasty predator with big gnashing teeth – but for all that, the threat of them is very real, just again like in nature, when trees, for example, are sometimes killed by fungus attac,  Basically the threads will turn the planet into a desert in fairly short order so it’s pretty damn important that they’re eliminated.  I’m not sure that the Red Planet has an evil or malicious plan?  It doesn’t feel like that to me at the moment.  It just feels more like nature taking it’s course even if it is destructive.  I suppose the other thing is that this is from a different planet and maybe there’s a natural predator there that keeps the threads in check?  That being said it’s still a very potent threat.  So, to cut a long story short, I like what McCaffrey has come up with here.  Like I said, ‘threads’ they sound pretty innocuous but really they’re quite deadly.  They might not be little green men with bulbous heads shouting ‘ack, ack, ack, we come in piece’ right before they dissolve you but they’re still pretty nasty!

2. The science fictional concept of time travel becomes an important device in the later half of Dragonflight, how do you feel McCaffrey did in working time travel into the plot?

I really enjoyed this aspect.  It makes my head spin if I’m going to be totally honest because I get into this whole what came first question.  Like The Terminator – if the Terminator hadn’t gone back in time to kill John Connor then the technology would not have existed to build the robots that eventually cause the nuclear disaster – so, time travel makes me all a dither and I have to pay proper attention, literally stop reading while I think about all the implications of the last chapter.  I did actually guess about the importance of the time travel – probably stupidly, I thought maybe it would involve the future.  Now, before you all jump out of your seats – I was thinking maybe Lessa coming back from the future to help them (because in the future she would know there was a problem now?? But would she have survived the problem in order to have come back?  I give up).  Having read on, of course, I realise how unrealistic this is because McCaffrey was keeping the whole time travel continuum thing in place with the not meeting your own self.  But, yes, I really enjoyed this aspect of the story.

3.  Of the new characters introduced in this second half of Dragonflight, who did you like/not like and why?  

I liked the master harper guy whose name now escapes me (was it Robinton?)- need to go back and check his name out.  Not sure if I particularly disliked anyone.  I mean, you’re probably not supposed to like some of the Lord of Manor types – they’re all a bit obnoxious and yet after all there ‘oh, there are no threads and we’re not paying you tithes’ they were pretty quick to the table to bemoan what needed to be done when the real threat became apparent.  I suppose the real person who was so horrible and hate-worthy was killed in the first few chapters.

4.  We talked about it in the first discussion and there is no way we can get away from it in Part 2: What are your feelings on the progression of the relationship between F’lar and Lessa throughout this second half of the book?

Well, I was really puzzled when there was discussion about this last week because I hadn’t read further.  Reading on this week my initial reaction was ‘what? you have to be kidding me’.  In fact when I realised the full extent of what had happened I was pretty annoyed and almost at first a bit astonished that McCaffrey was writing that as part of her storyline.  But then I got back to a bit more sideways thinking.  Thinking about the threat which is a very natural threat, the way the weyr live feels a lot more closer to nature.  It might not be our way but it is reflected quite a bit in the natural world and is clearly the way  they live and what they expected.  The top dog rules, the end.  Having said that Lessa and F’Lar have clearly now developed feelings towards each other – so what happens if his dragon is no longer victorious!!  Or maybe there’s more choice in it than we really know.  Maybe the dragons have a lot more influence over who their partner is – I don’t know what I’m talking about basically which must be very apparent!  But, yes, obviously I didn’t like what happened to Lessa but I can respect that this is a different planet, a different way of living, different rules, different expectations – just take the rounding up of the young boys who become dragonriders – you wouldn’t be best please would you if some dragon riding guy flys out of the sky and takes your son off.  And the women chosen – some of them died when the dragon queen hatched!  Different world, you could call them less civilised but basically at the end of the day it’s apples and pears.

5.  And finally, what is your overall assessment of Dragonflight?  How does it measure up against other classic science fiction you’ve read?  Would you recommend it to modern readers, why or why not?

I really enjoyed it and would definitely recommend to other readers.  It’s not fantasy and its not sci fi – fusion!!  What works about this is it’s not been done in a sort of surreal way.  We don’t have this mediaeval world with dragons that is then invaded by the little green men shouting ‘ack, ack, ack’.  It feels more, not realistic, but acceptable.  Okay, and, I’m not comparing this to Feist’s Riftwar Sage in terms of story but I suppose the Magician was similar in that it quite seemlessly blended the two elements and made them work together in a way that felt reasonable.  I can’t really compare this to a lot of classic sci fi because I’m not well enough read but I enjoyed it. I must admit though that the sci-fi element feels quite minimal – and what I suppose I mean by that is it’s not all gadgets and spaceships, hyperspace and strange new creatures.

This has been a great readalong Carl – thanks for hosting.  A great choice of book with plenty of debate and discussion which was really enjoyable to take part in.

Dragonflight by Anne McCaffrey

Posted On 10 January 2013

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This month I’m taking part in a group readalong of Dragonflight by Anne McCaffrey hosted by Carl at Stainless Steel Droppings.  Today is the first of two parts of discussion.  This first reading took us to the end of Part II and for those of you who haven’t read the book before be warned that spoilers be contained within.

The questions follow:

1. I have hosted SFF-related group reads for books by Asimov, Herbert, Sanderson and Gaiman.  This is our first group read by a female author.  What are your thoughts on McCaffrey’s handling of the male and female characters in Dragonflight?  Feel free to compare and contrast male and female characters and/or discuss various male and female characters in relations to others in the book of the same sex.

Well, I have mixed feelings about this.  Initially I was really surprised because the stereotypes were so blatant.  For example, on the Search, F’lar’s thoughts and feelings about the women, felt like he was looking over them like nothing more than cattle and to a certain extent some of that attitude seems to remain throughout the following chapters.  I could have slapped him and F’nor about the hands and face carrying on with themselves about ‘we should have taken the pretty one!’  And these are the good guys (I think).  And yet I wonder to an extent if this is to really get over the sense of the way people really behaved on Pern at that time (which, come on, is quite old fashioned) and then to really highlight how different Lessa really is?  I could of course just be projecting my own hopes onto the author here!!   I suppose if you really think about it this book was written some time ago when attitudes and expectations were different so you have to be a bit realistic about what you expect.  For example, Asimov’s Foundation – in the third book the couple (apologies, the names escape me!)  I remember one scene where the bloke is going shopping and I strongly suspect that this was meant as really almost innovational at the time.  Just a little example.

2.  F’Lar and Lessa are an interesting pair of protagonists.  What do you like and/or dislike about their interactions thus far?  What things stand out for you as particularly engaging about each character (if anything)?

Well, like above, I have mixed feelings.  I’m like Gollum.  I likes them and I hates them.  I think I’ll probably like them a lot more as things progress.  I mean, firstly, they have this total lack of communication where you want to just say ‘talk to each other already’!  Secondly, they’re both so goddam proud it gets on your last nerve.  I really liked Lessa in that she had a terrible childhood but managed to survive and also to come up with a plan to regain what she thought was hers.  I like that she stands up for herself.  But then she infuriates me by being so infantile – having said that she’s probably not had the best role models to look up to so I guess you can forgive her for that, she probably is still quite immature.  Then you have F’lar.  Yes, he’s arrogant.  I certainly don’t think he’s helped Lessa to fit in.  He went on his search and wanted to find someone with a bit more humph and then when he does find someone like that he tries to quell it at every opportunity.  But then conversely I like the way they get on each others nerves!  I must admit that when Lessa first arrived back at the Weyr and went to bathe I had this insane thought for a moment that when she’d finished cleaning herself up and stepped out to F’lar he’d be all bowled over!  A proper Disney moment where the ugly duckling is finally revealed in all it’s swanny splendour and everyone is totally bowled over.   I’m VERY glad that didn’t actually happen because it would have been lame and obvious in equal measure.  Hopefully there’s going to be more than just fickle skin deepness to them both.  I’m sort of thinking that they’ll both become much more to each other than just a pretty face.  I want a bit more depth and I think that I’m not going to be disappointed.  I couldn’t help wondering about F’nor – who we keep having little mentions about – is this going to be some sort of triangle??? (and not a sparkly spangly vampire in sight)

3.  How do you feel about Pern to this point in the story?  For those new to Pern, you may want to discuss your speculations/thoughts on the Red Star and on the between here.  What are your thoughts on McCaffrey’s world-building?

Well, (yes I’m doing this on purpose), I also had mixed feelings about Pern.  I feel like we’ve been given very little information but chucked in and hit the ground running.  There’s clearly an expectation that you’ll have a feeling and understanding of the world and what to picture.  I don’t really mind that to be honest but in terms of the Red Star and the Between, not to mention the Threads.  I’m waiting for the big reveal (maybe there won’t be one).  That’s not to say  I’m floundering around, I have my own interpretation and I’m quite happy.  What I do love about this book is the dragons.  I love dragons.  In stories that is (pretty sure I’d be pretty terrified if I came face to face with one!)  There are lots of dragons in this so that pretty much means I’m very happy.  Plus, I love the way that they choose a rider and communicate with each other.  I couldn’t help thinking as the story moved on that the dragons are more advanced in some respects than the people.  Not to mention pretty clever.  I mean, they can all communicate with each other.  They choose their rider.   They’re then looked after really, fed, pampered (tickled behing the ears!)  Not to mention F’lar’s dragon almost has political savvy not to mention an understanding of how F’lar should speak to Lessa!  Come on, that’s pretty damn savvy, on top of which wings, flying, breathing fire and other cool things.

4.  For those new to Dragonflight, was their anything that particularly surprised you with the narrative choices, etc. thus far?  For those who have already read Dragonflight, how do you feel about  your return to Pern?  What stands out in your revisit?

Mmm, not sure if there was any particular surprises so far.  I like the way the story is narrated.  It probably sounds that I’ve had criticisms from the above answers but that’s not really the case.  These are almost fleeting thoughts, quite insubstantial.  I’m enjoying this and looking forward to what comes next.  I have a strong suspicion that the first half has lulled us into a false sense of security.

5.  Discuss anything else that you feel passionate to discuss that wasn’t included in your responses to the above questions.

I’m really puzzled about the science fiction element to the book and I can’t wait to see how that unfolds.  Looking forward very much to the next half.